ANDREI DORIAN GHEORGHE: SPACEMAN SAZARTINUS' DIARY
(first published in New Hope International Review On-Line, 1999, U.K.)
-reviewer: John Francis Haines-
[Note:
1. John Francis Haines is the leader of the Eight Hand Gang (British network of Science Fiction poets) and the editor of its newsletter Handshake.
2. New Hope International Publications, open to more literary directions and especially to poetry and haiku, were founded in 1980 by Gerald England]

 

Book Cover by Mircea Muresanu

I quite enjoyed this.
It's an oddly-sized booklet, being a bit like the kind of thing you pick up in building societies telling you their latest interest rates: tall and narrow, more or less A5 folded down the long axis.

SCIENCE FICTION COSMOPOEMS takes you on a tour of the universe:

On the planet Koncereiva,
robots had replaced
reasoning creatures.

ASTROPOETICAL MINITREATISE is in two sections.
Part one is ASTROPOEMS:

The sons of the abysses
are picking stars
from the bottom of the seas.

Part two is ASTROPROVERBS:

He who digs a black hole
will fall in it!

The third and final part of the booklet is called FANTASY COSMOPOEMS:

If we extract the square root
from a dream,
all that remains is
a touch of the universe.

Terrific imagery, bizarre thoughts, quite a strong sense of the truly cosmic.
I don't have a word of Romanian, but this comes over very well in English - all credit to translator Victor Chifelea.
A very few miss-spellings and the occasional awkward phrase, but that is a minor quibble.
It is all translated as free verse - I'd be interested to know whether it has that form in the original language.
The illustrations by Mircea Muresanu are very good.

STARS IN THE EAST - THE ROMANIAN COSMOPOETS
(first published in Star*Line - Journal of the Science Fiction Poetry Association -, 23.2, March-April 2000, U.S.A.)
-by Steve Sneyd-
[Note:
Steve Sneyd is a poet who leads the most important publishing house of Science Fiction poetry in Europe, Hilltop Press, and edits the Data Dump (SF/F/H/DF) newsletter.
Laureate of Peterson Trophy and five-time nominated for the Rhysling Award of the Science Fiction Poetry Association, he is, at the same time, probably the most active historian in SF and speculative poetry.]
Romania, in Eastern Europe, has in recent years seen the establishment and a rapid growth of a Cosmopoetry movement, much of whose work is unarguably science fiction or science fantasy.

Romania's cosmopoets, who draw on that country's long cultural tradition of using cosmic and astronomical themes in poetry, have established an active publishing program, despite difficult economic circumstances, as well as building strong links with professional and amateur astronomers, including taking part in and performing their poetry at astronomical conferences across Europe.
They've also been successful in linking with schools, and with performers in a variety of other arts, and last year established what is perhaps the world's first library specifically dedicated to such poetry.

From the 17th century, Romanian poets used the phenomena of sky and space in their work, often drawing on ancient folktales which gave comets, meteors and so on human or creature forms and relationships.
Such elements reappear as one feature of the work of the cosmopoets, alongside work nearer to the science poem as such, and other material that is pure science fiction.

In terms of form, as well as free verse and "rhymed-and-metred", particularly popular are haiku-form, and specifically Romanian, tipuritura, two line rhymed poems, each line 7 or 8 syllables, deriving originally from Maramures folksong.

The Romanian cosmopoets have a particular interest in combining poetry with other arts using astronomical themes, including providing lyrics for astromusic, from folk to electronic, texts for poetic dramas, serious and humorous, and developing combinations such as astroartpoetry and astrophotopoetry.
One of the leading Romanian cosmopoets, Dan Mitrut, for example, has provided lyrics for astropoetical dramas personifying
meteor phenomena as hunters etc.
As Andrei Dorian Gheorghe, probably the movement's most active organizer, puts it
"We try to realize a dynamic astropoetry,
and personifications of the heavenly bodies are important instruments for us" -
although it is worth noticing that his own collection, the extended sequence "Spaceman Sazartinus' Diary", as well as much poetry, also includes pure SF content.

The poets cooperate closely with the national astronomical society SARM (Societatea Astronomica Romana de Meteori / Romanian Society for Meteors and Astronomy) and the annual Cosmopoetry Festival, first held in 1996, forms part of SARM's "Perseide" national conference.
Gheorghe, moreover, is Assistant Editor-in-Chief of SARM's nationally distributed magazine Noi si Cerul - Us and the Sky -
which gives space to astropoetry in every issue.
SARM also supports the publication of a variety of anthologies of astropoetry Gheorghe edits, in Romanian and also in English translation.
(Other publications using astropoetry include Astronautica, nationally distributed but published from Carabella High School,
which has a long tradition of interest in rocketry and space.)
The first Cosmopoetry library of this group, inaugurated early '99, is based in the Admiral Vasile Urseanu Observatory in Bucharest, which also hosts regular astropoetry events.

As well as staging the National (now international) Cosmopoetry Festivals, reading astropoetry and performing poetic astrodramas etc. at a variety of events across Romania (they were particularly active during the August '99 eclipse gatherings), running competitions for young people to encourage wider involvement of a new generation in the genre, and appearing on Romanian radio's home and international broadcasts to talk about astropoetry, the group is also active internationally.
They have performed their poetry, poetic dramas, and music with astrolyrics at many events abroad, including, for four years in a row, annual conferences of the International Meteor Organization, in Germany, Holland, Slovakia, and Italy.

Here, then, are a group of genre poets, undaunted by their country's relative isolation and poverty, who are enthusiastically determined to reach out and find new audiences, new links, for their "cosmopoetry".

Andrei Dorian Gheorghe, Dan Mitrut and Calin Niculae,
three heroes of SARM's astro / cosmo-poetry movement
Photo: Stefan Calin

ROMANIAN SOCIETY FOR METEORS AND ASTRONOMY - SARM
(first published in Star*Line - Journal of the Science Fiction Poetry Association -, 23.3, May-June 2000, U.S.A.)
-by Andrei Dorian Gheorghe-
The SARM was founded in 1993 by Valentin Grigore, and has promoted the special connection astronomy-culture-art-education-society (astropoetry being a way for popularizing astronomy and attracting people to astronomy), applied especially at the yearly event "Perseide", organized by this association.
Since 1996, the SARM has founded at the "Perseide" event a yearly Cosmopoetry Festival (in 1999, the IVth edition was named
the International Cosmopoetry Festival in the English language), including: recitals of antique, classical, modern and contemporary astropoetry from all over the world, contests for school pupils and youth, astropoetic drama, astrohumour, astrofolk and astroelectronic music.
Also, the SARM has edited some cosmopoetry collections (supplements of the astronomical magazine "Noi si Cerul - Us and the Sky") in Romanian:
-"Spaceman Sazartinus' Astropoetic Diary",
-"Sazartinia Festival - Space of Cosmopoetry",
-"Rasalgethi",
-"Paradise of Supernovae",
-"Astropoetic Magnitudes",
-"Meteor Sazartinus' Letters",
-"Astropoetic Drama",
-"Astropoetry from Other Countries",
and about 15 slim anthologies of astropoetry in English, offered at international astronomical events patronized by the
International Meteor Organization, International Astronomical Union, NATO, Vatican Observatory, UNESCO, Tokyo National Observatory, and other international meetings (the European Congress of Science Fiction - Timisoara 1994, the Fair of the European Youth Organizations - Bucharest 1998, the International Education and Resource Network - Chatanooga 1998, the International Conference of the Non-Governmental Organizations - Seoul 1999).
The SARM played the first three astropoetry shows at the International Meteor Organization Conferences (1997, 1998, 1999)
and opened the Romanian national contemporary cosmopoetry library at the "Admiral Vasile Urseanu" Observatory - Bucharest
and "Mihai Eminescu" High School - Barlad.

Valentin Grigore (in the left) and Andrei Dorian Gheorghe
(in the right) at a gala of SARM's Cosmopoetry Festival

THE 1ST ASTROPOETRY GALA OF THE 3RD MILLENNIUM
(a joint show of SARM-SFPA)
-by Andrei Dorian Gheorghe- (first published in Star*Line - Journal of the Science Fiction Poetry Association -, 24.4, July-August 2001, U.S.A.)
There were different opinions about the beginning of the 3rd millennium, but the astronomers, almost cynically, considered this as a human convention and decided that, mathematically, the new millennium began in 2001 January 1.
In this respect, the SARM (Romanian Society for Meteors and Astronomy) organized in 2001 January 27 an event that they named as "the 1st astropoetry gala of the 3rd millennium".
Conceived as a "historical" event, they chose the Science Fiction Poetry Association as the main contributor-guest.
In fact, it was my idea, inspired by the generous attitude of David Kopaska-Merkel (the editor of Star*Line - Author's Note)
who sent us a lot of copies of Star*Line, Dream and Nightmares, Rhysling Anthology... and encouraged me to promote the SFPA image in Romania and Europe.
Preparing this gala, I selected and translated into Romanian some poems or poetic fragments (on astronomical themes) composed by members of the SFPA (unfortunately, time was too short and my powers too limited for obtaining all the authors' permission, and David couldn't reply me immediately, but, being an unique moment, I assumed the risk.)
After that, I arranged a SFPA exhibition including all their publications that I have, and told about this event at Radio Romania (1st program), mentioning a few important SFPA poets.
(A short announcement about this gala appeared also in the most important Romanian daily, "Romanian libera".)
The place of the event was the festivity room (about 70 chairs, but I think there were present almost 100 people on three hour duration) of the "Admiral Vasile Urseanu" Municipal Observatory (a temple of Romanian astronomy, built in 1910) in Bucharest, Capital of Romania.
The show began with a poetic moment dedicated to the first lunar eclipse of the 3rd millennium (2001 January 9), in which I recited my own poem and a haiku suite by Gerald England (U.K.).
After that, there followed an alternation of Romanian, American and British poetry, accompanied on guitar by Mihai Parlea or on a synthesizer background.
Members of the SARM from all the Romanian major provinces (between 7 and 88 years old!) recited their own poems: Zigmund Tauberg, Valentin Grigore, Adrian Sima, Dominic Diamant, Constantin Dumitrescu-Cunctator, Ionut Dumitrache, Mircea Alexandru Popa, Miruna Muresanu, Emanuela Ignatoiu-Sora, Tina Visarian, Dan Mitrut, Mihai Dascalu...
Teacher Ioan Adam read out verses by his students from the "Mihai Eminescu" High School of Barlad, and I read out verses by David Kopaska-Merkel, Ian Watson, W. Gregory Stewart, John Salonia, John Grey, G.O. Clark, Bruce Boston, Terry A. Garey,
Sandra Lindow, Charlee Jacob, Deborah P. Kolodji, Nancy Bennet, Steve Sneyd and John Francis Haines.
There was also a moment dedicated to the haiku: Iulian Olaru, Michaela Al. Orescu and Adrian Sima (all from the SARM)
reciting their own creations, and I reading out astroscifaikus by Enomoto Kikaku (Japan), Sue Mill (Australia), Victoria Tarrani and Teddi Rose (U.S.A.), Kenneth Drysdale (Canada) Giovanni Malito (Ireland).
We played a short astropoetic drama by Tina Visarian and I offered two copies of Star*Line (23.1) to Mircea Muresanu (a Romanian cultural personality) and Harald Alexandrescu (a Romanian personality in astronomy, who told about Urseanu Observatory history).
There were also some spectacular musical moments given by Dan Mitrut (astrofolk music), and I presented some humorous moments too - letteristic jokes by Bogdan Ioana - a Romanian-Canadian engineer at Canadaair - and paradoxistic dialogues by Florentin Smarandache - a Romanian-American who founded Paradoxistic Literary Movement - and Gheorghe Niculescu.
This astropoetry gala was non-profit (its costs being supported by me).
We filmed it on a video tape, and I hope one day to send a copy to David Kopaska-Merkel, and another one to the Science Fiction Library (in U.K.).
Perhaps those who will organize the 1st astropoetry gala of the 4th millennium will remember our joint show.
Also, the best Romanian computer astro-artist, Calin Niculae, made a lot of photos.
After that, the 2001 first issue (January-February) of the literary magazine of the Romanian Culture Ministry, "Universul Cartii" (The Universe of the Book), published an informative article about the SARM and SFPA joint astropoetry gala.
In essence, we tried to realize at least for one evening (in this world too materialistic) an ideal inter-continental bridge of friendship dedicated to the astral poetry lovers.
So, thank you for your existence, Science Fiction Poetry Association!

Sequence from the 1st astropoetry gala of the 3rd millennium,
Admiral Vasile Urseanu Bucharest Municipal Observatory, 2001

POETRY AT EUROCON 2001 - ROMANIA -by Andrei Dorian Gheorghe-
 
(first published in Star*Line - Journal of the Science Fiction Poetry Association -, 25.1, January-February 2002, U.S.A.)
I know the Eurocons are usually considered poor and modest imitations in comparison with the "American" Worldcons, but in many cases they include original and valuable moments and creations which could surprise even the Americans.

In 2001 August 16-19, the first Eurocon of the 3rd millennium was hosted by Romania, in a savage isle on the Danube River (named Atlantykron and placed near the antique fortress Capidava), the traditional place of the Romanian national SF camp for the last 10 years (the discoverer of this space and the main organizer being Sorin Repanovici).
In these conditions, the number of the participants was strictly limited at only 200 (in 1994, for instance, at other "Romanian" Eurocon, there were 800 participants), and those from other countries were not too many, but, among them, there were personalities like: Norman Spinrad (president of SFWA) and Bridget Wilkinson (president of SF European Association).
They came on a ship in the night, being awaited by "Dracula's witches" (in fact, some Romanian nice girls disguised significantly) with torches, and after that assaulted by admirers all the time.
Another special guest was the famous SF writer (and also a laureate of the SFPA) Joe Haldeman, and I was very happy to change a few words with him and to give him a few astropoetical materials edited by the Romanian Society for Meteors and Astronomy-SARM.

The isle was full of tents and partly lightened by some phosphorescent strings.
However, the SF exhibitions were placed on two ferryboats.
There were a few places improvised for workshops, films, artistic and scientific presentations, and other workpapers:
-"the conference glade" (coordinated by the Romanian Complex Science Research Centre),
-"the astronomical corner" (coordinated by Planetarium Suceava),
-"the book temple" (coordinated by the Nemira Publishing House).

In this atmosphere, I tried to promote as much poetry as I could (with the moral support of the new leader of the Romanian National Youth Federation for Science Fiction-FNTSF, Traian Badulescu), in spite of many reservations regarding "the queen of arts" (available in Romania too) in the SF world.
In such a sense, I arranged (helped by Valentin Raican and Giorgica Lupchian) a SARM astroart exhibition, including photos, computer artworks and drawings, doubled by poems, and another stand with SARM publications.
I also presented a few video clips with astrofolk music by Dan Mitrut, and on August 17 at 16h 15m P.M. I presented at the "book temple" (in fact, a tent) the Romanian astropoetry movement and its connections to the international world of genre poetry, from which I read out some interesting messages for this Eurocon sent by some editors (leaders and personalities),
and short poems composed by them: John Francis Haines (editor of Handshake, U.K.), Florentin Smarandache (leader of Paradoxistic Literary Movement, U.S.A.), David Kopaska-Merkel (editor of Star*Line, U.S.A.), Giovanni Malito (editor of The Brobdingnagian Times, Ireland), Steve Sneyd (director of Hilltop Press, U.K.) and Gerald England (editor of New Hope International, U.K.).
I cannot hide my emotion and joy for doing it, and intend to publish all of them (messages and poems) on the October issue
of the Romanian electronic magazine Planet SF.
My regret is I couldn't recite verse by more Anglo-American authors, because time was too short.

The great moment of the SARM was conceived for August 17 in the night.
After a few other short artistic presentations, I read out my verses on the musical hymn of the event:

Hymn to the European Congress of Science Fiction - Capidava, Romania, August 2001

In the House of the Universe
Say: "It's mine!"
But, taking to the stars,
You must shine.

On Earth, you have parents,
Friends, children and a wife.
So, thinking of the future of the world,
You must love life.

Don't be scared of meeting aliens
Face to face!
Your robots protect you... Dream yourself
Traveling in space!

Science, Fiction, Fantasy, Art.
Through them, the light in not so far.
Be worthy of your condition,
Man, bit of a star!

(Andrei Dorian Gheorghe)

This Hymn was followed by an impressive fire of artifices lightening the whole isle and the Danube River, and after that we came back for presenting our show of astropoetic drama on Romanian electronic music, entitled Heavenly Bodies.

Andrei Dorian Gheorghe next to SARM's astro-photo-art-poetry exhibition, Eurocon 2001,
Atlantykron-Capidava, Danube River, Romania
Photo: Valentin Raican

(first published in Star*Line - Journal of the Science Fiction Poetry Association -, 25.3, May-June 2002, U.S.A.)
 
The "Heavenly Bodies" show took place at "the conference glade" (surrounded by trees), a cold breeze from the Danube River
caressing the Atlantykron-Capidava isle in those moments.
It included 11 Romanian electronic songs and 10 of my representative astropoems, which I recited among the musical pieces.
I composed for it the following scenario:
Starry Messenger (me, with my clothes and peaked cap adorned by improvised stars, a comet and a solar eclipse) directs Celestial Inventor (Giorgica Lupchian) and Daughter of the Light (Iulia Seifert Tudor, an old friend of mine, established in Germany now; she was dressed in white, with a coronet of flowers on her hair) to put the light in the Sun and to put the Earth on its orbit (in fact, Lupchian's nice invention, which had received the Silver Medal at the Geneva Fair in Switzerland).
But he conflicts with Knight Void (Traian Badulescu, organizer of this show, dressed in a black mantle), who wins their first fight.
Then Starry Messenger calls the heavenly bodies to parade for giving him powers: a comet and a rain of stars (through dumbshows, using décor elements and "confetti"), and other sky phenomena (through videofilms by Ilie Popescu - "SARM's astroart at the Urseanu Observatory", including photos by Valentin Grigore, photos and computer artworks by Calin Niculae -,
Adrian Macinca - "Total Solar Eclipse" -, and the Germanman Sirko Molau - "Perseid meteors").
In the meantime, Knight Void abducts Daughter of the Light, so the second fight becomes decisive and more spectacular,
Starry Messenger and Knight Void using two phosphorescent "swords" (given us by David Anderson, president of Time Travel Research Center - New York).
Obviously, this time Starry Messenger is the winner, and after that he dances a "space waltz" with Daughter of the Light,
but she leaves him for other cosmic obligations, becoming Space Morgana.
The last moment is a celestial bolero, a combination between Romanian electronic music and a film (with heavenly images) by Valentin Grigore.

In many respects, this first SARM show (with the support of the Planetar SF Circle-Bucharest and Romanian National Youth Federation for SF) at a SF Convention was better than what we presented in the past, at astronomical events in foreign countries.
However, I remember how much enthusiasm our astropoetry performances provoked to people from the International Meteor Organization, International Astronomical Union and NASA (being appreciated as "fascinating" in 1999 in WGN, the Journal of the IMO).
But this time, at home, my return to the Romanian SF world was regarded with a real hostility by some of my important (SF) fellow countrymen, who hunted my possible mistakes and tried to destroy my "premiere".
Should I be flattered for this?
I know, "nobody is a prophet in his country", but I ask myself:
Is the world anywhere the same?

Finally, I'll replace any conclusion with the most "fantasy" of my astropoems recited at the "Romanian" Eurocon (using an English translation by Victor Chifelea):

SPACE MORGANA

I threw the lasso of the thought hunger
Into the luxurious, hallucinating twilight
Of the planet Rhyonda
To fish enthusiasm of dreams.

Not even the alertness of the talking flames
From Petax,
Not even the tumult of the thinking asteroids
From Sozaya
Tattooed my spirit like this unique trial.

In the illusion whirl,
I candidly accepted your slow, vague apparition
Deliberately betraying myself
Like a crippled child living the vision
Of an absolving run.

Your eyes, miniature stars,
Were sending ardent waves
Which indefinitely circled me,
Your hair
Flashed magic shades
And supreme sidereal sounds,
And your clothes
Were polycoloured hazes.

Hypnosis?

Turned to stone,
I accepted your unreal touch,
Tear of time,
Mystified subconscious,
Extreme criterion of anxiety.

(Andrei Dorian Gheorghe)

Giorgica Lupchian's invention (Silver Medal at Geneva Fair)
Drawing by the author

 
 
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